Monday, May 25, 2020

Facts on the Russo-Japanese War

The Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905 pitted expansionist Russia against up-and-coming Japan. Russia sought warm-water ports and control of Manchuria, while Japan opposed them. Japan emerged as a naval power and Admiral Togo Heihachiro achieved international fame. Russia lost two of its three naval fleets. Snapshot of the Russo-Japanese War: When: February 8, 1904, to September 5, 1905Where: The Yellow Sea, Manchuria, the Korean PeninsulaWho: The Russian Empire, ruled by Tsar Nicholas II, versus the Japanese Empire, ruled by the Meiji Emperor Total Troop Deployment: Russia - approx. 2,000,000Japan - 400,000 Who won the Russo-Japanese War? Amazingly, the Japanese Empire defeated the Russian Empire, thanks mostly to superior naval strength and tactics. It was a negotiated peace, rather than a complete or crushing victory, but hugely important for Japans rising status in the world. Total Deaths: In battle - Russian, approx. 38,000; Japanese, 58,257.From disease - Russian, 18,830; Japanese, 21,802. (Source: Patrick W. Kelley, Military Preventive Medicine: Mobilization and Deployment, 2004) Major Events and Turning Points: Battle of Port Arthur, Feb. 8 - 9, 1904: This opening battle was fought by Japanese Admiral Togo Heihachiro against Russian Vice Admiral  Oskar Victorovich Stark in a surprise night attack by the Japanese. While the battle was largely inconclusive, it resulted in a formal declaration of war between Russia and Japan on the day after the battle.Battle of Yalu River, April 30 - May 1, 1904Siege of Port Arthur, July 30 - January 2, 1905Battle of the Yellow Sea, August 10, 1904Battle of Sandepu, January 25 - 29, 1905Battle of Mukden, February 20 - March 10, 1905Battle of Tsushima, May 27 -28, 1905: Admiral Togo destroyed a fleet of Russian ships, ambushing them on their way through the Tsushima Strait on their way to Vladivostok. After this victory, Russias prestige was damaged and they sued for peace.Treaty of Portsmouth, September 5, 1905, formally ended the Russo-Japanese. Signed at Portsmouth, Maine, USA. Theodore Roosevelt earned the Nobel Peace Prize for negotiating the treaty. Significance of the Russo-Japanese War The Russo-Japanese War held great international significance, as it was the first all-out war of the modern era in which a non-European power defeated one of Europes great powers. As a result, the Russian Empire and Tsar Nicholas II lost considerable prestige, along with two of their three naval fleets. Popular outrage in Russia at the outcome helped lead to the Russian Revolution of 1905, a wave of unrest that lasted more than two years but did not manage to topple the tsars government. For the Japanese Empire, of course, victory in the Russo-Japanese War cemented its place as an up-and-coming great power, particularly since it came on the heels of Japans victory in the First Sino-Japanese War of 1894-95. Nonetheless, public opinion in Japan was none too favorable. The Treaty of Portsmouth did not grant Japan either the territory or the monetary reparations that the Japanese people expected after their significant investment of energy and blood in the war.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

John Locke And William Godwin - 1770 Words

John Locke (1632-1704) and William Godwin (1756-1836) were both English philosophers. Locke and Godwin discuss their views on the origin, purpose as well as extent of authority of a government in their publications. Locke felt that government originated from a social contract and advocated governments which respected their citizens while Godwin saw any form of government as a form of evil thus he advocated self-government and believed that having no government was the ideal state but in the event of being under a government, minimal authority should be exercised. This essay discusses the difference in their views and I will pay attention to the extent of government authority. Locke regarded humans naturally in â€Å"a state of perfect freedom to order their actions† (Locke Two treatises ex.4). Along with this comes unbounded indulgence of the benefits of law of nature whereby men â€Å"has by nature a power, not only to preserve his property, that is, his life, liberty and estate, against the injuries and attempts of other men; but to judge of, and punish the breaches of that law in others† (Locke Two treatises ex.87). In addition, â€Å"it was not good for him to be alone, put him under strong obligations of necessity, convenience, and inclination to drive him into society† (Locke Two treatises ex.77). Locke views that the formation of government â€Å"derive[d] from God’s will† (Dunn 2003, p. 37) and originated from men’s need to protect their property as a collective, where a commonShow MoreRelatedThe Views Of Locke And Godwin On The Origin Of Government1680 Words   |  7 Pagesup some influential political thinkers. John Locke is the forefather of liberty while William Godwin was one of the proponent of anarchism, and both of them are great English philosopher after the enlightenment who take significant influence on successors. This essay will focus on the views of Locke and Godwin on the origin and purpose of government, the extent of authority, as well as some opinions according to their flaws. The views of Locke and Godwin on the origin of government are differentRead More Mary Shelleys Frankenstein - The Individual and Society Essay1923 Words   |  8 Pagespuzzled readers of Mary Shelleys Frankenstein. In this essay I will focus on how Frankenstein can be used to explore two philosophical topics, social contract theory, and gender roles, in light of ideas from Shelleys two philosophical parents, William Godwin, and Mary Wollstonecraft.    What Does it Mean to be Human? Individual and Society    One historically important tradition in social and political philosophy is called Social Contract Theory. It gives a way of thinking aboutRead More Virginia Woolfs A Room of Ones Own Essay1793 Words   |  8 Pageswriters. The political and moral writings of her father, William Godwin, are extremely influential during the time. Her feminist mother, Mary Wollstonecraft, writes the controversial book, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. About her parents Shelley remarks, ?It is not singular that, as the daughter of two persons of distinguished literary celebrity, I should very early in life have thought of writing? (Shelley x). Because Godwin believes that she had talent, his expectations of ShelleyRead MoreWilliam Blake was born in London on November 28, 1757 to James and Catherine Blake. His father,1600 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Blake was born in London on November 28, 1757 to James and Catherine Blake. His father, James was a hosier (seller of legwear) in London. Blake had four brothers, James, John, Richard and Robert; and a sister named Catherine (Harris 5). Blake got along best with his younger brother, Robert as they shared an interest in art (Clarke 1). As a young boy, Blake claimed to have had visions of God, spirits, prophets and angels. When he was four he is claimed to have seen God’s head in his windowRead MoreRise of the English Novel5132 Words   |  21 Pagesof the person. Keeping with the idea of representing real life, novelists broke from this tradition and gave their characters more common names (Watt 19). Early novelists had a strong affiliation with the philosophers of th eir time. Writers like Locke and Hume wanted to create a more realistic world and claimed that our personal identity is based on memory. Novelists began to explore this concept in their works and used everyday language to convey their ideas (23). The novelist Clara Reeve makes

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Theoretical Approaches Of Psychology - 1651 Words

Psychology is the scientific â€Å"study of the mind† (Gross, 2015) and behaviour, which includes the study of humans and animals. There are various approaches in modern psychology. A theoretical approach is a perspective which is someone’s view about human behaviour, there can be many different theories within an approach, however they all piece together the same assumptions. (McLeod, 2007). A theory is an attempt by theorists to try to explain behaviour. Theories are not facts but can be verified by testing. Theories can then be evaluated which I aim to achieve through this essay, where I will briefly explain the theoretical approaches in psychology and aim to focus on an analysis of each perspective which consists of the psychodynamic,†¦show more content†¦Also, his aim which is to give a complete theory of human nature is way over-ambitious. Yet, this can be argued that cognitive psychology has identified unconscious processes, like our memory (Tulving, 197 2), processing information (Bargh Chartrand, 1999), and social psychology has shown the significance of implicit processing (Greenwald Banaji, 1995). These findings have confirmed unconscious processes in human behaviour. Most evidence for theories is taken from Freud’s case studies, e.g. Little Hans. This case study was only based on one person in detail. Little Hans case study was carried out via mail contact with his father, only meeting Hans after the case was published which many would argue is not reliable. Freud got his results from talking sessions known as â€Å"free association† with patients which he wrote as case studies. Some patients in question are often small numbers of middle-aged Jewish women from Vienna that suffered comparable issues, which are biased samples, this makes the generalization to the wider population challenging. (Gross, 2015). Re-examinations of Freud’s theories propose that he occasionally distorted his patient’s cases to fit with his theory, e.g. being Dora and Ratman, both separate case studies both claimed he misrepresented facts and was unsuccessful in curing them. The theories are also greatly criticized by the humanist approach for b eing sexist against women. (Sulloway, 1991). The behaviourist perspective was a radicallyShow MoreRelatedTheoretical Approaches And Theories Of Psychology1803 Words   |  8 PagesAnalyse theoretical approaches to psychology In this essay I will be looking at different approaches and theories used in psychology. The behaviourists believed that all behaviour is learned through the environment. They suggest that we learn through classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Classical conditioning was discovered by Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov 1902. Classical conditioning suggests that all behaviour is learnt through association. Pavlov discovered this through hisRead MoreDifferent Theoretical Approaches Within Psychology1606 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will explore and analyse four different theoretical approaches within psychology; the behavioural, psychoanalytic, humanistic and cognitive approaches. Assumptions and theories of each approach will be described and evaluated. The behavioural approach involves two different types of conditioning, which are classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Watson suggested that human behaviour is learnt and that we are born as a ‘blank slate’ or ‘tabula rasa’ (McLeod, 2013). An example ofRead More Developmental Psychology Theoretical Approaches Essay761 Words   |  4 Pages Overview Four theoretical approaches to cognitive development Piaget’s theory Information processing theories Core knowledge theories Sociocultural theories (Vygotsky) General Themes Nature and nurture Continuity vs. discontinuity Active vs passive child Nurture (environment, learning) John Locke (1632-1704) –Infant’s mind as â€Å"tabula rasa† Behaviorism (e.g. Watson, Skinner) Nurture (environment, learning) A childs mind is a blankRead MoreThe Diver810 Words   |  4 Pagesse Nature of Psychology The Diverse Nature of Psychology Christine Woyner PSY 490 September 19, 2011 Edna Foster The Diverse Nature of Psychology The diverse nature of psychology begins with making a difference in a diverse setting. This involves the implementation of critical psychology concepts, subdisciplines and subtopics, motivation, behaviorism, and cognition. Moreover, these subdisciplines and subtopics may be applied to other disciplines in contemporary society. In additionRead MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality1039 Words   |  5 Pagesconcur. Theorists’ in this branch of psychology have not agreed on a specific definition for personality, as one theory is an onset of another. Nevertheless, the different theoretical approaches concerning personality are the least insipid. These are interesting in every which way due to the assumptions made on personality based on the perspective and personalities of the theorist’s themselves. Enough to understand the reason behind the varying approaches used in studying personality. As analyzedRead MoreThe School Of Thought And The Field Of Psychology1555 Words   |  7 PagesThe school of thought and its central contribution to the field of psychology Carl Roger’s central contribution to the field of psychology involved his theory of personality. This theory was unique with the capability to be applied in various domains of helping professions including psychotherapy and counseling, education, organizations, cross-cultural relations, and other group settings (n/a, 2015). In the evolving stage of this theory, Roger’s had been frustrated with the authoritative analysisRead MoreAbnormal Psychology1154 Words   |  5 Pages Abnormal Psychology: The field of abnormal psychology is a scientific discipline that focuses on examining the causes of mental dysfunction or abnormal behavior. Some of the major areas of study in this field include emotional disturbance, psychopathology, mental illness, and maladjustment. This scientific discipline examines abnormal behavior since such actions are expressed due to psychological dysfunction that contains some features of deviance, potential injury, and distress. As various typesRead MoreTheories of Personality Essay1147 Words   |  5 Pagesconcur. Theorists’ in this branch of psychology have not agreed on a specific definition for personality, as one theory is an onset of another. Nevertheless, the different theoretical approaches concerning personality are the least insipid. These are interesting in every which way due to the assumptions made on personality based on the perspective and personalities of the theorist’s themselves. Enough to understand the reason behind the varying approaches used in studying personality. As analyzedRead MoreFactors Role In Evidence Based Practice959 Words   |  4 PagesRole in Expanding Evidence-Based Practice Since the establishment of psychoanalytic therapy, and throughout the modern era of psychology there has been a strong tradition of following one of the Grand Theories. During this time, many practitioners exhibited considerable dogmatic allegiance to theoretical orientations (Norcross Goldfried, 2005). As the field of psychology matured into the post-modern era, there has been a shift away from factionalism and parochialism toward one of open dialogueRead MoreHuman Change Implies More Than An Absence Of Problems†¦1011 Words   |  5 Pagesthan an absence of suffering, said by Alphons Richert, the author of Integrating Existential and Narrative Therapy: A Theoretical Base for Eclectic Practice (p. 367). In a society that interprets psychological problems and distress in terms of a physical illness that is treated with a variety of pharmaceuticals, the combination of postmodern approaches and existential approaches could help define psychological problems for what the problem s really are, and not pass them off as physical and biological

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

In Drown, author presents readers with an impoverished group of characters through harsh, but vivid language Essay Example For Students

In Drown, author presents readers with an impoverished group of characters through harsh, but vivid language Essay In Drown, a collection of short stories, author Junot Diaz presents readers with an impoverished group of characters through harsh, but vivid language. Through the voice of Yunior, the narrator throughout the majority of the stories, Diaz places the blame for Yuniors negativity and rebellious nature on the disappointment caused by his father and the childhood illusion of America. Diaz, through language and symbolism, forces readers into an emotional bond with Yunior while exposing the illusory nature of the American dream. Although intertwined with each story, Fiesta, 1980 allows for a more concise discussion of Diazs purpose. Diazs language, even at first glance, appears very different from conventional authors: Mamis younger sister- my tia Yrma-finally made it to the United States that year. She and Tio Miguel got themselves an apartment in the Bronxà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦He didnt say nothing to nobody. Drown, 23 Two aspects, his Spanish interjections into the text and his tendency to disregard English rules of grammar, surface in the opening of Fiesta, 1980. Yuniors narratives contain Spanish words an average of about every other sentence. Diaz uses them to keep readers aware of Yuniors culture and homeland, attempting to stop the stifling effect America often has on immigrants cultures. Also, Yuniors rejection of the norms of English writing, evident in the phrases got themselves and nothing to nobody in the above quote, gives his narratives a certain rebellious quality. Not only does he rebel against Americas tendency to smother cultural values but rebelling against American rules in general, even the rules of grammar. Diaz continues his grammatical attack on the United States rules with his lack of quotation marks: Papi pulled me to my feet by my ear. If you throw up- I wont I cried, tears in my eyesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Ya, Ramon, ya. Its not his fault, Mami said. All of the conversations are printed in the manner above, without any quotation marks and sometimes even a new paragraph to indicate another speaker. Diaz successfully attacks the United States in Yuniors defense, but through language style rather than blatant statements. Yuniors narration, besides being a political one, also appears very negative, but also extremely personal. His voice is conversational, which has a powerful effect: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦trooped back into the living room with their plates a-heaping and all the adults ducked back into the living room, where the radio was playing loud-ass bachatas. Drown, 37 In the above quote Yunior invents the words a-heaping and loud-ass, but the reader understands what he means. Yuniors casual wording, essential to the tone, creates the illusion that the reader knows him personally and thus demands an emotional response to his suffering. His negativity, undoubtedly stemming from a combination of his fathers abuse and the false hopes of America, adds to the storys sense of intimacy: A third-world childhood could give you thatà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦he found me sitting on the couch feeling like hellà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦I wasnt that sort of son. Drown, 25, 29 Yuniors frequent references to his difficult childhood and his current discomforts, third world, like  hell, that sort of son in the above excerpts; never allow the reader a moments relief from what he experiences. Diaz, having established a close relationship between reader and narrator, expects the reader to experience all of this simultaneously with Yunior. The reader suffers a let down in discovering Yuniors unhappiness. Diaz creates the effect with language to contrast the readers disappointment with Yuniors. Once again regarding Diazs language style, vulgarity and blatant phrases as well as cultural references add to the power of the story: He was looking at her like she was the last piece of chicken on earth. Drown, 36 .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 , .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 .postImageUrl , .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 , .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00:hover , .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00:visited , .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00:active { border:0!important; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00:active , .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00 .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf5c8a65e0a211dbce8e9f54cd71f2c00:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: To what extent can Steinbeck's The Pearl be classed as a parable Essayoften deceiving to Yunior and his family. Yunior remains so scarred by his continually being let down that when the family finally acquires some possessions, what they have been striving for; he cannot enjoy them: Brand new, lime-green and bought to impress. Oh, we were impressed, but me, every time I was in the VW and Papi went above twenty miles an hour, I vomitedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦that van was like my curse. Mami suspected it was the upholstery. In her mind, American thingsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦have an intrinsic badness about them. Drown, 27 In other words, Yunior becomes unable to accept the VW van, or America, after so much trauma caused by broken hopes and abuse. We see this once again at the fiesta. He starved in the Dominican Republic, in the campo mentioned earlier in the novel, but every vision of his homeland in Fiesta, 1980 appears happy and mystical, but far away: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦shes surrounded by laughing cousins Ill never meet, who are all shiny from dancing, whose clothes are rumpled and loose. You can tell its night and hot and that mosquitoes have been biting. She sits straight and even in a crowd she stands out, smiling quietlyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Drown, 41 The above passage refers to Mami in the Dominican Republic before she married. Yunior fondly reflects his place of birth, contrasting it to the harsh realities of America. When anything goes right in America, like the family party, Yunior finds much awry and again cannot enjoy the good parts of a predominantly bad situation: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦but when I joined the other kids around the serving table Papi said, Oh no you dont, and took the paper plate out of my hand. His fingers werent gentle. Whats wrong now? Tia asked, handing me another plate. He aint eating, Papi saidà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Why cant he eat? Because I said so. Papi, representing America, prevents Yunior from eating. Although, in reality, Yunior is able to eat in America, this symbolizes his inability to enjoy any progress his family makes. Papis fingers werent gentle, once again referring to the difficulty Yunior has accepting Americas reality, harsh and invading. Papis reply because I said so alludes to the lack of answers America offers to Yuniors questioning of authority and the broken promises. Diazs symbolism mainly concerns his ideas about the image of America and the reality immigrants must face after such high hopes. Mami and Papi not only represent different countries, but an internal conflict within Yunior. He wants to believe that their family has finally achieved a level of success, but has become so hardened against hoping that he physically and mentally cannot accept it. Overall, the stories in Drown possess both a sadness and an anger. Yuniors voice, although often vulgar and negative, draws readers into his life. As we read, we form a bond with Yunior. In doing so we move to another level, the political one Diaz wants to express. Thus, in knowing Yunior, Diazs cause also becomes important to readers, exposing the American dream The word choice often takes the reader by surprise, as it most likely did in the above quote. However blunt, Diaz creates a vivid picture. The wording, strong and punchy, reflects the difficult situation in which the family must live. Vulgarity has the same effect: Its the only pussy youll ever get, Rafa said to me in English. Drown, 31 The word pussy, especially out of the mouth of a young boy, shocks readers with its bluntness. Besides conveying the familys style of speech, it paints a clear picture of Yuniors lifestyle, even at an age as young as nine. Diaz does inject occasional imagery that contrasts with the nearly constant blatant vulgarity. In the following quote Mami feels less ambitious to have a good time after Papi comes home from work, ready to fight: That morning, when she had gotten us up for school, Mami told us she wanted to have a good time at the party. I want to dance, she said, but now, with the sun sliding out of the sky like spit off a wall, she seemed ready just to get this over with. Drown, 24 .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf , .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf .postImageUrl , .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf , .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf:hover , .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf:visited , .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf:active { border:0!important; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf:active , .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf2beb4ab1acc0f8285b0242bf1c63adf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Fathers in To Kill a Mockingbird EssayIn the above quote the images of the sun sliding from the sky and the spit on a wall are juxtaposed, revealing Diazs opinion of the United States. The character Mami represents the Dominican Republic, home, where Yunior feels safe. Papi, domineering and selfish, represents America and all of its false promises. The juxtaposed images represent the countries, opposites in Yuniors mind. Yunior feels his homeland slipping away while America takes over, his culture fading on American soil: The fact that I am writing to you in English already falsifies what I wanted to tell you. My subject: how to explain to you that I dont belong to English though I belong no where else. Drown, 1 This poem, shown on the first page of the collection, illustrates Diazs ideas about America and its tendency to stifle ones culture. The powerful effect Fiesta, 1980, and Drown as a whole, has on readers can be greatly attributed to Diazs careful construction of each story, incorporating tough wording and elements of Spanish culture. Secondly, symbolism presents another important aspect of Diazs writing. The lime-green Volkswagen van helps to convey just how profoundly affected Yunior becomes by disappointment. Green, the color of the van, represents money and hope two things  for what it is: an illusion.